Jr. Hayes et al., 28-DAY CONTINUOUS DOSING STUDY IN MINIPIGS WITH A SALATRIM STRUCTUREDTRIACYLGLYCEROL COMPOSED OF STEARATE, ACETATE, AND PROPIONATE, Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 42(2), 1994, pp. 563-571
SALATRIM 23SO lot A026 belongs to a family of structured triacylglycer
ols with lower caloric availability (4.5-6.0 kcal/g) than corn oil (9
kcal/g). Male and female minipigs were divided into five groups of fou
r pigs of each sex and fed diets containing 0 %, 3 %, 6 %, and 10 % SA
LATRIM or 10 % corn oil, as a reference for the high fat content of th
e SALATRIM diets, for 28 days. Diets were supplemented with 2 % corn-o
il to ensure adequate essential fatty acid availability. No effects on
body weight, feed consumption, clinical observations, hematology, Ser
um chemistry, bone mineral content, serum and liver levels of fat-solu
ble vitamins, and organ weights were detected. Focal hepatocellular va
cuolation was observed in treated and control groups. The incidence wa
s similar among groups. Because minimally increased severity of vacuol
ation was observed in only one male in each of the 10 % SALATRIM and c
orn oil treatments, this appears to be a spurious finding or a nonspec
ific fat effect. SALATRIM 23SO lot A026 produced neither toxicological
ly nor nutritionally significant effects.