X-ray fields that are shifted away from the conventional central axis
exhibit alterations in output, beam profile, and beam energy. An exten
sion of a conventional dose calculation algorithm to correct for these
perturbations is presented. This algorithm employs the product of thr
ee functions describing the dose at the center of the field at d(max)
the relative off-center dose at d(max) and the relative dose at depth
along a fanline passing through the point of interest. The nature of t
he problem is characterized, a basic data set necessary to support the
algorithm is described and an abridged set of data that may assist in
the development of an independent collimator dose calculation capabil
ity is presented. The appropriateness of this technique for both conve
ntional and dynamically collimated fields is illustrated.