S. Kinoshita et T. Mitsuoka, EFFECT OF STANDING ON VENTRICULAR PARASYSTOLE - SHORTENING OF THE PARASYSTOLIC CYCLE LENGTH, HEART, 77(2), 1997, pp. 133-137
Objective-To investigate the effect of standing on the parasystolic cy
cle length in cases of ''true'' ventricular parasystole. Methods-Paras
ystolic cycle length and sinus cycle length were measured during lying
and standing in eight men with true ventricular parasystole. These cy
cle lengths were also measured after exercise in the lying position. R
esults-In all cases, parasystolic cycle length and sinus cycle length
both shortened on standing, by a mean of 6 . 4% and 17 . 8%, respectiv
ely, compared to lying. In all cases, the rate of shortening of the pa
rasystolic cycle length was less than that of the sinus cycle length.
Parasystolic cycle length was prolonged after exercise, in contrast to
a shortening of the sinus cycle length. Conclusions-Influences on the
parasystolic cycle length are not always in the same direction as on
the sinus cycle length. This suggests that the effect of autonomic cha
nges on parasystolic rhythm is not always parallel to that on sinus rh
ythm.