The complete sequence of the polycystic kidney disease gene (PKD1) and
its transcript have been described. The predicted protein is not a me
mber of a previously described gene family, but contains several struc
tural motifs that are present in proteins of known function. Most of t
hese domains are present in the extracellular parts of proteins involv
ed in interactions with other proteins and carbohydrates. The PKD1 gen
e product also contains potential transmembrane sequences. The molecul
e is likely to be involved in cell-cell or cell-matrix interactions, w
hich is consistent with the different manifestations of polycystic kid
ney disease.