four-year-old boy presented with hepatomegaly, vacuolized granulocytes
(Jordans' anomaly) and slightly progressive myopathy as signs of mult
isystem triglyceride storage disease. The nine-year-old sister of the
patient also showed Jordans' anomaly and early fatigability, but no ov
ert weakness. Biochemical analysis revealed normal values for carnitin
es, carnitine palmityl transferase in serum and striated muscle, and P
-oxidation enzymes in striated muscle. Distribution of non-membrane-bo
und lipids in granulocytes, fibroblasts, smooth muscle cells and stria
ted muscle was compatible with Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome. In contrast
to Chanarin-Dorfman syndrome, our patients lacked congenital ichthyosi
s.