M. Belosevic et al., ANTIMICROBIAL ACTION OF ANTIBODIES AGAINST GIARDIA-MURIS TROPHOZOITES, Clinical and experimental immunology, 95(3), 1994, pp. 485-489
The activities of immune serum and trophozoite-specific MoAb were exam
ined in vitro and in vivo. Immune serum and anti-Giardia muris MoAb ca
used immobilization of the trophozoites in vitro and were cytotoxic fo
r trophozoites in the presence of exogenous complement. Both immune se
rum obtained from experimentally infected mice and anti-G. muris MoAb
administered directly into the duodenum of mice significantly reduced
the number of trophozoites in the small intestine during the acute pha
se of the infection. These results suggest that serum antibodies play
a central role in the elimination of the primary Giardia infection.