Cl. Grattotrevor et Hl. Dickson, CONFIRMATION OF ELLIPTIC MIGRATION IN A POPULATION OF SEMIPALMATED SANDPIPERS, The Wilson bulletin, 106(1), 1994, pp. 78-90
Using measurements and observations of marked birds we verified the el
liptical migration route of some Semipalmated Sandpipers. Bill lengths
of spring migrants in Saskatchewan averaged longer than those of fall
migrants, suggesting a mix of short-billed western and longer-billed
central Arctic breeders in the spring, and a greater proportion of wes
tern breeders in the fall. A number of birds captured during spring mi
gration in Saskatchewan (presumably central Arctic breeders) were foun
d staging in eastern Canada in the fall. In contrast, no birds capture
d during fall migration in Saskatchewan were seen north of Maryland on
the east coast in the fall. Other Saskatchewan spring migrants (presu
mably western breeders) returned south through the prairies. These fin
dings emphasize the inter-relatedness of major migratory staging areas
during spring and fall migration for this species.