N. Ogiku et al., REDUCTION OF THE MORTALITY-RATE BY IMIDAPRIL IN A SMALL CORONARY-ARTERY DISEASE-MODEL, (NZW X BXSB)F1 MALE-MICE, Japanese Journal of Pharmacology, 64(2), 1994, pp. 129-133
For this study, we used (NZW x BXSB)F1 male mice as a model of myocard
ial infarction. The animals were kept on water containing imidapril or
enalapril at 60 mg/kg/day from 10 to 27 weeks of age. Imidapril and e
nalapril significantly reduced the blood pressure. Imidapril reduced t
he mortality rate more significantly than enalapril did. In the second
experiment where imidapril, enalapril and captopril were administered
to the mice at 5 mg/kg/day, p.o., both imidapril and captopril signif
icantly reduced the mortality, but enalapril did not. Blood pressure w
as slightly reduced by these ACE inhibitors. These data suggest that i
midapril and captopril are efficacious for the treatment of myocardial
infarction and blood pressure reduction hardly contributes to its mec
hanism of action.