The present study determined the effect of diacetyl addition on the qu
antity of remaining double bonds of dental resins. Diacetyl was added
to monomer mixtures, which were then made light-curing. The monomer mi
xtures were varied with respect to monomer composition and content of
diacetyl. The quantity of remaining double bonds was determined by mea
ns of transmission infrared spectra of the resins recorded before and
after wet or dry storage for one wk. Addition of diacetyl resulted in
a decrease in the quantity of remaining double bonds by as much as 78%
as compared with the mixtures without diacetyl. Negative correlations
of statistical significance were found between content of diacetyl an
d quantity of remaining double bonds in BISGMA:TEGDMA-based as well as
in UEDMA:HEMA-based resins for both modes of storage. Significant neg
ative correlations were found between quantity of remaining double bon
ds and the previously determined mechanical properties.