Dm. Miller et al., CERIUM LEAD AND LEAD-ISOTOPE RATIOS IN ARC MAGMAS AND THE ENRICHMENT OF LEAD IN THE CONTINENTS, Nature, 368(6471), 1994, pp. 514-520
Lead is anomalously enriched in the Earth's continental crust, and in
the magmas that give rise to new continental crust at convergent margi
ns. A detailed study of volcanic rocks from the Aleutian island arc sh
ows that this enrichment is a continuing process, and results from the
efficient non-magmatic transfer of mantle-derived lead into the sourc
e of convergent-margin magmas. This process, acting through time, can
also account for the pervasive depletion of lead in the oceanic mantle
.