We have isolated the murine gene encoding the 5-HT3 receptor (5-HT(3)R
), a member of the ligand-gated ion channels, that mediates a variety
of physiological effects in central and peripheral neurons. DNA sequen
ce analysis of the 5-HT(3)R gene revealed its organisation in 9 exons
distributed over approximately 12 kbp of DNA. Alternative use of exon
9 splice acceptor sites generated two 5-HT(3)R variants. The 5-HT(3)R
gene, whose structure is closely related to neuronal and muscle AChR a
lpha genes, as demonstrated by four common splice junctions, was local
ised on human chromosome 11.