Ms. Hamalainen et Rj. Ilmoniemi, INTERPRETING MAGNETIC-FIELDS OF THE BRAIN - MINIMUM NORM ESTIMATES, Medical & biological engineering & computing, 32(1), 1994, pp. 35-42
The authors have applied estimation theory to the problem of determini
ng primary current distributions from measured neuromagnetic fields. I
n this procedure, essentially nothing is assumed about the source curr
ents, except that they are spatially restricted to a certain region. S
imulation experiments show that the results can describe the structure
of the current flow fairly well. By increasing the number of measurem
ents, the estimate can be made more localised. The current distributio
ns may be also used as an interpolation and extrapolation for the meas
ured field patterns.