AMBIVALENCE OVER EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION AND NEGATIVE LIFE EVENTS - MEDIATORS OF DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN DEPENDENT AND SELF-CRITICAL INDIVIDUALS

Citation
M. Mongrain et Dc. Zuroff, AMBIVALENCE OVER EMOTIONAL EXPRESSION AND NEGATIVE LIFE EVENTS - MEDIATORS OF DEPRESSIVE SYMPTOMS IN DEPENDENT AND SELF-CRITICAL INDIVIDUALS, Personality and individual differences, 16(3), 1994, pp. 447-458
Citations number
43
Categorie Soggetti
Psychology
ISSN journal
01918869
Volume
16
Issue
3
Year of publication
1994
Pages
447 - 458
Database
ISI
SICI code
0191-8869(1994)16:3<447:AOEEAN>2.0.ZU;2-N
Abstract
We examined life events, emotional intensity, and ambivalence over the expression of emotion as possible mediators to account for the relati on between Dependency, Self-Criticism and depressive symptoms. Depende ncy in both men (N = 74) and women (N = 76) was related to a greater n umber of negative relationship events and ambivalence over the express ion of emotion, both of which predicted self-reported, depressive symp toms. Self-Criticism in women was related to a greater number of negat ive academic events and ambivalence, both of which also predicted depr ession. Self-Criticism in men was related only to ambivalence, which p redicted depression. The mediational model including life events and a mbivalence successfully accounted for 74% of the effect of personality on depression for women, and 47% of the effect for men.