COMPARISON OF GROWTH AND YIELD OF KIWIFRUIT ON DIFFERENT VINE SUPPORTSTRUCTURES

Citation
Me. Hopping et al., COMPARISON OF GROWTH AND YIELD OF KIWIFRUIT ON DIFFERENT VINE SUPPORTSTRUCTURES, New Zealand journal of crop and horticultural science, 21(4), 1993, pp. 295-301
Citations number
22
Categorie Soggetti
Agriculture
ISSN journal
01140671
Volume
21
Issue
4
Year of publication
1993
Pages
295 - 301
Database
ISI
SICI code
0114-0671(1993)21:4<295:COGAYO>2.0.ZU;2-R
Abstract
Vine growth, pruning requirements, yield, and postharvest storage of k iwifruit (Actinidia deliciosa) grown on five different vine support st ructures were compared over 5 years from grafting. Support structures were winged T-bars and Pergolas (standard structures), Lincoln T-bars, divided T-bars, and A-frames. Cumulative length of fruiting canes in the 3 years to full canopy closure was greatest for Lincoln T-bars, A- frames, and pergolas, and least for winged and divided T-bars. The pro portion of budbreak was higher on pergolas than on the three T-bar sys tems and was least on A-frames. Floral budbreak and flowers per floral shoot were also lower on A-frames than on the other systems. Cumulati ve yields of export fruit were highest for pergolas and winged T-bars, and lowest for A-frames. Differences in postharvest storage were dete cted between fruit from different structures, but these differences we re not consistent among years. The time required to prune each vine wa s least for pergolas and winged T-bars. Vines on A-frame structures to ok substantially more time to prune than vines on pergola structures.