We performed STM experiments to investigate the effects of NO-CO react
ion the morphology change of Pt deposited on a HOPG surface. The gasif
ication reaction on the Pt/HOPG resulted in straight channels, multidi
rection channels, and circular monoatomic step pits on the basal plane
. We have observed more channel formation than pit formation in the pr
esence of platinum particles, suggesting that catalyzed gasification i
s much faster than noncatalyzed gasification reaction. The observed ch
anneling structure was found to be 3 to 8 monolayers deep, and is due
to NO-CO reaction at higher temperature at which Pt particles attack t
he edges and steps of the basal plane of graphite. The unique ability
of STM technique was used to resolve atomic structure of 3 to 8 monola
yers deep inside channel. The corrugation width of adjacent hexagons w
as found to be 2.5 angstrom, which is in good agreement with the C-C i
nteratomic distance in the literature.