Yj. Wang et Ms. Scholl, EXPERIMENTAL INVESTIGATION OF FAR-FIELD DIFFRACTION BY MEANS OF NORMALLY AND NON-NORMALLY ILLUMINATED ELLIPTIC APERTURES OF WAVELENGTH DIMENSION, Optical engineering, 33(3), 1994, pp. 692-696
Far-field diffraction resulting from elliptical apertures of different
sizes is measured. Both normal and oblique angles of incidence on the
apertures are investigated. Diffraction patterns from apertures with
dimensions much greater than the wavelength agree with the existing th
eory. However, new diffraction patterns have been found when using an
aperture of wavelength dimension.