This paper deals with the expression and distribution of casein kinase
2 (CK-2) Embryogenesis subunits in mouse embryos at different develop
mental stages. Expression was investigated at the mRNA level of CK-2 a
lpha- and beta-subunits by in situ hybridization and distribution at t
he protein level by immunohistochemistry using CK-2-alpha- and CK-2-be
ta-specific antibodies, respectively. In general both methods gave sim
ilar results. In earlier stages of mouse embryonic development (day 10
.5 after coitus) CK-2 was more expressed in neuroepithelia than in all
other tissues. From day 11.5 after coitus on, high expression of CK-2
was detected in all epithelia. From day 16.5 on, all tissues and anla
gen of the fetus involved in organogenesis revealed a higher CK-2 expr
ession as compared with secondary mesenchyma. The only difference betw
een in situ hybridization and immunocytochemistry was observed in the
skin. Transcripts of CK-2 were found mostly in the basal layer of the
epidermis and in the nuclei of keratinocytes, whereas CK-2 protein was
almost exclusively found in the cytoplasm of epidermal cells.