Sg. Hatzikiriakos et N. Kalogerakis, A DYNAMIC SLIP VELOCITY MODEL FOR MOLTEN POLYMERS BASED ON A NETWORK KINETIC-THEORY, Rheologica Acta, 33(1), 1994, pp. 38-47
In this paper the slip phenomenon is considered as a stochastic proces
s where the polymer segments (taken as Hookean springs) break off the
wall due to the excessive tension imposed by the bulk fluid motion. Th
e convection equation arising in network theories is solved for the sp
ecial case of a polymer/wall interface to determine the time evolution
of the configuration distribution function psi (Q, t). The stress ten
sor and the slip velocity are calculated by averaging the proper relat
ions over a large number of polymer segments. Due to the fact that the
model is probabilistic and time dependent, dynamic slip velocity calc
ulations become possible for the first time and therefore some new ins
ight is gained on the slip phenomenon. Finally, the model predictions
are found to match macroscopic experimental data satisfactorily.