FASHION AND AGE IN PHEASANTS - AGE-DIFFERENCES IN MATE CHOICE

Citation
M. Grahn et T. Vonschantz, FASHION AND AGE IN PHEASANTS - AGE-DIFFERENCES IN MATE CHOICE, Proceedings - Royal Society. Biological Sciences, 255(1344), 1994, pp. 237-241
Citations number
42
Categorie Soggetti
Biology
ISSN journal
09628452
Volume
255
Issue
1344
Year of publication
1994
Pages
237 - 241
Database
ISI
SICI code
0962-8452(1994)255:1344<237:FAAIP->2.0.ZU;2-T
Abstract
Commonly, younger males have less exaggerated secondary sexual charact ers than older males. In recent models of the evolution of ornamental traits through intersexual selection, it is often assumed that the orn aments confer a handicap to the bearers and thus reflect males' phenot ypic condition. Hence, if younger males have a lower cost in growing t heir less exaggerated ornaments because of delayed development, it cou ld be expected that those traits should be less revealing of condition in younger individuals. Consequently, in species where the developmen t of ornaments is age dependent, females should pay less attention to condition-dependent traits when choosing among younger as compared wit h older males. This study on ring-necked pheasants shows that males' a ttraction of females, measured in the wild by radio-tracking, was less affected by spur length in 1-year-old males than in older males. In a ddition, analysis of fluctuating asymmetry suggests that the shorter s purs of 1-year-old pheasants were less revealing of male quality.