Hh. Schild et al., GADOLINIUM-DTPA (MAGNEVIST) AS A CONTRAST -MEDIUM FOR ARTERIAL DSA, RoFo. Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der neuenbildgebenden Verfahren, 160(3), 1994, pp. 218-221
16 DSA investigations using intra-arterial Gd-DTPA were performed on 1
2 patients. The contrast medium was administered either as a 0.5 molar
gadolinium solution (commercially available) or diluted with distille
d water to a 0.2 - 0.4 molar gadolinium solution. The injection was ma
de either by pressure injector or by hand. The aortic arch, abdominal
aorta and pelvic and lower limb arteries were examined. 14 of the 16 p
rocedures were diagnostically adequate, but compared with iodinated co
ntrast materials, contrast was less marked. There were no cardiovascul
ar, neurological or allergic side effects. Three patients suffered a f
eeling of heat and one patient had mild pain during the injection. Eve
n large volumes rapidly injected (up to 20 ml/s of the commercially av
ailable solution) were well tolerated. DSA with intra-arterial Gd-DTPA
seems to be a suitable alternative for vascular imaging if iodine-con
taining contrast materials are contraindicated.