Mt. Villela et al., EFFECTS OF LOW PH ON HEMAGGLUTINATING AND HEMOLYTIC ACTIVITIES OF WEST EQUINE ENCEPHALOMYELITIS VIRUS, Brazilian journal of medical and biological research, 27(3), 1994, pp. 613-621
1. The hemagglutinating (HA) and hemolytic (HL) activities mediated by
egg-propagated west equine encephalomyelitis (WEE) virus preparations
were investigated. 2. The purified virus preparation exhibited the be
st HA and HL activity at pH 6.0 and 6.0-6.2, respectively, as observed
in the HA and HL tests. 3. In the virus preparations, both HA and HL
activities were completely lost upon pretreatment at low pH (6.0). 4.
The present results suggest that the alphavirus-mediated HA and HL act
ivities against chicken erythrocytes can be considered to be a fusion
''from without''.