S. Hormuth et al., STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF (2S,3S)-NORSTATINE DERIVATIVES BY ADDITION OF LITHIATED METHOXYALLENE TO AMINO ALDEHYDES AND SUBSEQUENT OZONOLYSIS, Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, (2), 1994, pp. 121-127
Addition of lithiated methoxyallene 2 to optically active N-benzyl-Boc
-protected amino aldehydes 12-14 and to aldehyde 16 provides products
17-20 with good to excellent diastereoselectivity. These adducts are s
ubsequently cleaved by ozonolysis to give alpha-hydroxy-beta-amino aci
d derivatives 21-25 in good overall yield. By conversion into an oxazo
lidone derivative, the configuration of the major diastereomer was det
ermined to be anti (2S,3S). Thus, the additions of 2 follow the course
proposed by the Felkin-Anh model and are not ruled by chelation effec
ts. The diastereoselective synthesis of 22 constitutes one of the simp
lest routes to a protected norstatine derivative.