Jc. Keith et al., RIDOGREL IMPROVES MATERNAL-FETAL HOMEOSTASIS IN AN OVINE MODEL OF PREGNANCY-INDUCED HYPERTENSION, Prostaglandins, 47(3), 1994, pp. 247-263
The effects of ridogrel (a thromboxane synthetase inhibitor / endopero
xide receptor antagonist) were assessed in an ovine model of pregnancy
-induced hypertension. Maternal serum prostacyclin and thromboxane lev
els were quanitiated using RIA, and maternal and neonatal coagulation
status was assessed. Pregnancy and neonatal outcome were recorded. tri
fluoromethyl)phenyl]methylen]amin]oxy]pentanoic acid, was administered
in one bolus dose at 0.1 or 1.0mg/kg IV, three hours following the on
set of a 27 hour magnesium sulfate infusion given hypertensive ewes to
prevent maternal seizures. At both doses, ridogrel improved neonatal
outcome (0% neonatal mortality in each ridogrel group versus 67% neona
tal mortality in the magnesium sulfate group), and ridogrel at 0.1 mg/
kg IV normalized birth weights. Abnormalities of maternal platelet fun
ction (abnormal or no response to collagen), occurring during the ovin
e syndrome, resolved following ridogrel treatment. Ridogrel's effects
on maternal and neonatal coagulation were more dramatic at the 0.1 mg/
kg IV dose. Ridogrel appeared to be beneficial in this model of pregna
ncy-induced hypertension.