A layer-structured crystal CaSi2 was found to be oxidized with CoCl2 a
queous solutions. The CO2+ ions of the solution were reduced to metal
at the edge surface of the crystals, while the interlayer calcium atom
s of the crystals were removed as cations into the solution. A large a
mount of hydrogen was evolved during the reaction, which was attribute
d to a reduction product of water with a reactive silicon network gene
rated by the deintercalation of calcium from CaSi2. The saturation mag
netization of the cobalt metal deposited on the surface increased as t
he reaction proceeded, approaching that of the bulk metal. The oxidati
on mechanism of the CaSi2 is discussed on the basis of the chemical an
alysis data.