ENANTIOSELECTIVE HYDROSILYLATION OF KETONES WITH L-ASTERISK [RH(COD)CL]2 AND L-ASTERISK/[IR(COD)CL]2 CATALYSTS (L-ASTERISK=PH2P(O)NCH2CH(NME2)(CH2)MSME (N=0, 1, M=1,2))/
Jw. Faller et Kj. Chase, ENANTIOSELECTIVE HYDROSILYLATION OF KETONES WITH L-ASTERISK [RH(COD)CL]2 AND L-ASTERISK/[IR(COD)CL]2 CATALYSTS (L-ASTERISK=PH2P(O)NCH2CH(NME2)(CH2)MSME (N=0, 1, M=1,2))/, Organometallics, 13(3), 1994, pp. 989-992
The enantioselective hydrosilylation of acetophenone with diphenylsila
ne in the presence of L/[Rh(COD)Cl]2 or L*/[Rh(NBD)Cl]2 (L* = Ph2P(O)
nCH2CH(NMe2)(CH2)mSCH3 (n = 0, 1; m = 1, 2), COD = 1,5-cyclooctadiene,
NBD = norbornadiene), followed by hydrolysis with p-toluenesulfonic a
cid in methanol, gave the expected sec-phenethyl alcohol in up to 62%
enantiomeric excess (ee) with the (-)-(S) configuration predominating.
Enantioselective hydrosilylation of acetophenone with the L/ [Ir(COD
)CI] 2 system gave up to 32% ee, but with the (+)-(R) configuration. T
he ee was very dependent upon the ligand L used, but was found to be
independent of the ligand to metal ratio. Enantioselective hydrosilyla
tion of benzylacetone and alpha-tetralone followed by hydrolysis gave
the (S)-alcohols in 57% and 51% ee, respectively.