K. Back et Jf. Zender, AUCTIONS OF DIVISIBLE GOODS - ON THE RATIONALE FOR THE TREASURY EXPERIMENT, The Review of financial studies, 6(4), 1993, pp. 733-764
We compare a sealed-bid uniform-price auction (the Treasury's experime
ntal format) with a sealed-bid discriminatory auction (the Treasury's
format heretofore), assuming the good is perfectly divisible. We show
that the auction theory that prompted the experiment, which assumes si
ngle-unit demands, does not adequately describe the bidding game for T
reasury securities. Collusive strategies are self-enforcing in uniform
-price divisible-good auctions. In these equilibria, the seller's expe
cted revenue is lower than in equilibria of discriminatory auctions.