During 'routine' bone scanning with diphosphonates, 10 elderly men wer
e noted to show prominent myocardial uptake of Tc-hydroxymethylene dip
hosphonate (HDP) consistently, but no heart activity was seen with Tc-
methylene disphosphonate (MDP). None had evidence of recent myocardial
injury and the uptake persisted over a period of many months. In some
, myocardial uptake defects were noted, analogoUS to Tl-201- and Tc-me
thoxyisobutyl isonitrile (MIBI) scans postinfarction. The condition ap
pears to be essentially benign but its aetiology remains obscure. We h
ave not been able to identify its cause; presumably atherosclerosis is
one factor.