This study aims to establish an animal model of resuscitation in rabbi
ts by using closed-thoracic cardiopulmonary by-pass (CTCPB). The rabbi
ts were randomly divided into four groups according to cardiac arrest
times which were 8, 10, 12, and 15 min. Neurologic outcome and blood l
actate were determined within 150 min after resuscitation. It was indi
cated that the rabbits' neurologic functions were progressively injure
d with prolonged cardiac arrest time. The threshold of circulatory arr
est time that induced a vegetative state in the rabbits was between 10
and 12 min. There were no significant differences in cardiac resuscit
ability among the four groups, as was so for plasma lactate, although
it increased significantly from the control levels. The establishment
of a small-animal model of resuscitation by using CTCPB, and the probl
ems in dealing with it are also described and discussed in detail in t
his paper. Our experience indicated that this is a simple, convenient,
and economical animal model for the study of resuscitation.