Mn. Katsivo et al., PERCEPTION OF A SCHISTOSOMIASIS CONTROL PROJECT IN RURAL KENYA BY THEBENEFICIARIES, East African medical journal, 70(10), 1993, pp. 613-616
A schistosomiasis control project was implemented in Mwea Rice Irrigat
ion Scheme in Central Kenya between late 1983 and December 1988 by Ken
ya Medical Research Institute scientists in collaboration with the Nat
ional Irrigation Board. The aim of the project was to control schistos
omiasis through provision of alternative water sources, bath and laund
ry units, latrines, chemotherapy and health education. The community p
articipated fully. Five years later in December 1988, 203 household he
ads were interviewed on their perception of the control project in ter
ms of purpose, project ownership and management, benefits, continuity
and their knowledge of schistosomiasis transmission cycle. 61% or the
respondents were females and 39% males. 92% of them said that the purp
ose for the project was to treat, control and prevent bilharzia from s
preading, and to promote good health. Slightly over 50% said that the
project belonged to them but that they would have liked to be more inv
olved in its management. 74% said that they are able to save time beca
use the facilities are now nearer to them; whilst 79% felt that they w
ere saving money because they did not have to buy drugs since they fel
t healthier. 99% said that they thought that bilharzia has been contro
lled, and 82% said that their children looked healthier. 95% said that
they could see the project surviving for a long time period suggestin
g that it was self sustaining and they were willing to start a mainten
ance of facilities fund. Overall, the community appreciated the social
, economic and health benefits derived from the control project.