Electrospray ionisation mass spectrometry has been used to show that t
he synthetic 40 amino acid beta-amyloid peptide (beta1-40) interacts w
ith the cyclic oligosaccharide beta-cyclodextrin. This interaction, pr
esumably with the hydrophobic aromatic moieties on the peptide, has be
en shown to diminish substantially the neurotoxic effects of beta1-40
in a cell line.