F. Marin et al., PRECISION-MEASUREMENT OF THE ISOTOPE SHIFT OF THE 2 S-3(1)-3 P-3(0) TRANSITION IN HELIUM, Physical review. A, 49(3), 1994, pp. 180001523-180001526
A heterodyne spectroscopic scheme, using only one laser tuned to the a
tomic wavelength, is applied to the measurement of the He-3(F = 1/2-1/
2 component)He-4 separation for the 2 S-3(1) - P-3(0) transition at 38
9 nm. The experimental result is 45 394 425(137) kHz and the isotope s
hift deduced in the absence of hyperfine structure is 42 184 180(139)
kHz. A new value of the He-3 nuclear charge radius is obtained, [r2]1/
2 = 1.923(36) fm, in a regime of low energy and momentum transfer.