ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF MEIOSPORES OF 6 NEW SPECIES OF AMBLYOSPORA (MICROSPORIDA, AMBLYOSPORIDAE) FROM NORTHERN AEDES (DIPTERA,CULICIDAE) MOSQUITOS
Tg. Andreadis, ULTRASTRUCTURAL CHARACTERIZATION OF MEIOSPORES OF 6 NEW SPECIES OF AMBLYOSPORA (MICROSPORIDA, AMBLYOSPORIDAE) FROM NORTHERN AEDES (DIPTERA,CULICIDAE) MOSQUITOS, The Journal of eukaryotic microbiology, 41(2), 1994, pp. 147-154
The ultrastructure of meiospores of six different species of Amblyospo
ra found infecting larval mosquitoes of Aedes abserratus, Aedes aurife
r, Aedes cinereus, Aedes excrucians, Aedes sticticus, and Aedes stimul
ans are described. Meiospores of all species exhibited characteristics
typical for the genus Amblyospora including: a single nucleus, a larg
e posterior vacuole, a thick undulating exospore and thinner endospore
, a bipartite and lamellate polaroplast with more tightly stacked memb
ranes in the proximal region, and an anisofilar polar filament with di
stal coils reduced in thickness. Distinct differences were found in th
e arrangement and number/ratio of coils formed by the broad basal and
narrow distal portions of the polar filament. These differences, when
quantified and averaged, were unique from all other mosquito-parasitic
species that have been examined ultrastructurally. Information on par
asite development, natural field prevalence and transmission to suspec
ted intermediate copepod hosts is presented. The creation of six new s
pecies, Amblyospora abserrati, Amblyospora auriferi, Amblyospora ciner
ei, Amblyospora excrucii, Amblyospora stictici, and Amblyospora stimul
i is proposed. Synonymies and complete host lists of all forms and spe
cies of Amblyospora described from mosquitoes are given.