Directional wave measurements over the shelf off west coast of India s
howing the presence of wind-seas from NNW and swells from SSW along wi
th simultaneous measurements of wind speed and direction have been ana
lysed to study the significant features of wind and wave evolution pro
cesses and exchange between wind-seas and swells for accurate estimati
on of sea-state composition. The analysis reveals that the proposed pa
rameter (R(pz)), which is the ratio between computed peak period from
significant wave height and prevailing wind speed using Kurseman's mea
n wind-wave spectrum to the zero-upcrossing period, appears to be bett
er compared with the other parameters used to describe the overall com
position of a sea-state.