Jl. Marsh et al., CHRONIC INFECTED TIBIAL NONUNIONS WITH BONE LOSS - CONVENTIONAL TECHNIQUES VERSUS BONE TRANSPORT, Clinical orthopaedics and related research, (301), 1994, pp. 139-146
Twenty-five patients with infected nonunions of the tibia and segmenta
l bone loss were treated by one of two methods: resection and bone tra
nsport, or conventional treatment using less extensive debridement, ex
ternal fixation, bone grafting, and soft-tissue coverage. The two grou
ps were comparable except for gender distribution. Each group experien
ced similar rates of healing; eradication of infection; treatment time
; final angulation; number of complications; and total number of surgi
cal procedures. However, the final limb-length discrepancy was signifi
cantly less in the bone transport group.