Km. Krishnan et al., MICROSTRUCTURE AND EPITAXY OF C-AXIS ORIENTED SINGLE-CRYSTAL COBALT FILMS GROWN ON RIGID UNDERLAYERS, Applied physics letters, 64(12), 1994, pp. 1499-1501
We have established the conditions to grow c-axis oriented Co films on
mica substrates and characterized their crystallography and microstru
cture in detail. In particular, these films are single crystal, c-axis
oriented, Co(hcp) and are grown epitaxially by e-beam evaporation on
either Ti or Ru underlayers. The orientation relationship is basically
(00.1)mica parallel-to (00.1)underlayer parallel-to (00.1)Co, and [11
.0]mica parallel-to [10.0]underlayer parallel-to [10.0]Co. Films grown
on Ru underlayers have an average grain size of 50-80 nm with negligi
ble fcc content. For Ti underlayers, the 15-20 nm size grains contain
a small fraction of fcc cobalt. The growth of such films makes it poss
ible to measure fundamental magnetic properties of the individual micr
ostructural components/grains of a thin film recording media.