ALTERATION IN SEARCHING BEHAVIOR OF ADULT FEMALE GREEN LACEWINGS CHRYSOPERLA-CARNEA (NEUR, CHRYSOPIDAE) FOLLOWING CONTACT WITH HONEYDEW OF THE BLACK-SCALE SAISSETIA-OLEAE (HOM, COCCIDAE) AND SOLUTIONS CONTAINING ACIDHYDROLYSED L-TRYPTOPHAN
Pk. Mcewen et al., ALTERATION IN SEARCHING BEHAVIOR OF ADULT FEMALE GREEN LACEWINGS CHRYSOPERLA-CARNEA (NEUR, CHRYSOPIDAE) FOLLOWING CONTACT WITH HONEYDEW OF THE BLACK-SCALE SAISSETIA-OLEAE (HOM, COCCIDAE) AND SOLUTIONS CONTAINING ACIDHYDROLYSED L-TRYPTOPHAN, Entomophaga, 38(3), 1993, pp. 347-354
Following antennal contact with the honeydew of the black scale (Saiss
etia oleae Olivier), female adult green lacewings (Chrysoperla carnea
Stephens) showed a reduced mean walking speed (inverse orthokinesis),
an increased mean turning frequency (positive klinokinesis), and an in
creased mean turning angle. Similar, but generally less pronounced, be
havioural changes occurred after contact with solutions of acid hydrol
ysed L-tryptophan and water. Reduced walking speed, lower mean turning
frequency and increased mean turning angle were also observed in inse
cts exposed to honeydew during the period prior to antennal contact wi
th the honeydew. The observed alterations in behaviour in response to
honeydew could increase the likelihood of both honeydew and prey being
located in the field.