The influence of preparation conditions on the V-1 characteristics of
silver-sheathed Bi-2223 tapes made by the powder-in-tube method has be
en investigated in detail. A variation in oxide layer thickness appear
ed periodically along the lengthwise direction of the tape and became
more prominent for the more heavily cold-worked tape. This phenomenon
is called the sausaging effect, and it was assessed quantitatively by
determining two, parameters; the coefficient of variation (COV) and th
e correlation period (z1). The n value was found to relate definitely
to both COV and z1. A larger COV value resulted in a smaller n value.
Strong sausaging caused a significant underestimation of the critical
current density.