An EPR and MO study has been carried out to elucidate the electronic s
tructure of methylacetylene (MA) radical anion generated in glassy 2-
methyltetrahydrofuran matrix by ionization radiation at 77 K. The EPR
spectrum was dominated by a large and slightly anisotropic H-1 hf spli
tting of ca. 4.53 mT due to one ethynyl proton. With the help of a sel
ectively deuteriated methylacetylene, MA-d(3), the anisotropic hf and
g-values were determined: the principal hf ((A) over tilde) and (g) ov
er tilde values are A(xx) = 5.36 mT, A(yy) = 4.39 mT, A(zz) = 3.85 mT
for, the ethynyl proton, a = 0.50 mT for the methyl protons, and g(xx)
= 2.0005, g(yy) = 2.0020, g(zz) = 2.0021, respectively. From a compar
ison of the experimental values with the theoretical ones calculated b
y ab initio MO and INDO methods, a trans-bent structure was concluded
for MA(-). The formation of MA(-) was also confirmed by an electron ab
sorption spectroscopic study.