Rj. Hall et al., TAUTOMERIC EQUILIBRIA IN 2-HYDROXYPYRIDINE AND IN CYTOSINE - AN ASSESSMENT OF DENSITY-FUNCTIONAL METHODS, INCLUDING GRADIENT CORRECTIONS, Chemical physics letters, 220(1-2), 1994, pp. 129-132
The free energy differences between the enol and keto tautomers of 2-h
ydroxypyridine and of cytosine are calculated employing density functi
onal techniques including gradient corrections. In both cases the keto
form is predicted to be more stable than the enol form, a result in q
ualitative disagreement with experiment.