L. Robson et al., NOVEL KARYOTYPE IN THE ULLRICH-TURNER-SYNDROME - 45,X 46,X,R(X)/46,X,DIC(X) - INVESTIGATED WITH FLUORESCENCE IN-SITU HYBRIDIZATION/, American journal of medical genetics, 50(3), 1994, pp. 251-254
A 10-year-old girl with Ullrich-Turner syndrome was found to have the
novel karyotype 45,X/46,X,r(X)(p11q11)/46,X,dic(X)(p11). Fluorescence
in situ hybridization (FISH) with the a satellite X centromere probe e
stablished the origin of the small ring chromosome. Scanning a large n
umber of cells by interphase FISH showed that the dicentric (X) was th
e least prevalent cell line. The common break-point of Xp11 suggests a
sequence of errors as the mechanism whereby these 3 distinct cell lin
es have arisen. (C) 1994 Wiley-Liss, Inc.