P. Kielstein et al., PATHOGENESIS OF HAEMOPHILUS-PARASUIS INFE CTION OF SWINE (GLASSERS-DISEASE), Monatshefte fur Veterinarmedizin, 49(2), 1994, pp. 71-75
Glasser's disease can be experimentally induced with relatively high c
ertainty by intraperitoneal and intravenous application of a virulent
H. parasuis strain. Intratracheal infection, however, resulted in much
lower morbidity, though rates of morbidity were not found to depend o
n the quantity of germs injected or number of applications. Morbidity
rates were even lower, following intranasal or intratonsillar infectio
ns. Evidence was provided to existence of a pneumotropic component of
H.parasuis, as was recordable also from herd-related enzootic outbreak
s. Clinical manifestation was characterized by strongly pronounced aff
inity of the pathogen to serous and synovial membranes.