It has been shown that the changes with time of the mechanical charact
eristics of films and fibres of poly(naphthoyleneimidobenzimidazole) (
PNIB) under atmospheric conditions at room temperature are accompanied
by slow degradation of the macromolecules. This is indicated by a dro
p in intrinsic viscosity, an increase in translational diffusion of th
e macromolecules and a decrease in characteristic orientation of how b
irefringence (FB) in PNIB solution in concentrated H2SO4. The decrease
in molecular (M) is considerably accelerated for PMIB in the powdered
state. Resynthesis (heating under vacuum at 250 degrees C) partially
restores M of the sample. However, both resynthesized and precipitated
(into water) PNIB samples retain a tendency to self-degradation.