T. Shinohara et al., PRO-CARBOXYPEPTIDASE-R CLEAVES BRADYKININ FOLLOWING ACTIVATION, International archives of allergy and immunology, 103(4), 1994, pp. 400-404
Arginine carboxypeptidase (CPR) is a labile enzyme present in human se
rum which is unrelated to carboxypeptidase N. In this study we demonst
rate that CPR exists in a precursor form in plasma and can be converte
d to the active form by trypsin and presumable trypsin-like enzymes. T
he trypsin-generated active form can not only cleave a small synthetic
substrate, hippuryl-L-arginine, but can remove terminal arginine from
bradykinin.