T. Matsubayashi et al., EFFECTS OF DEEP SEAWATER ON THE GROWTH OF SEVERAL SPECIES OF MARINE MICROALGAE, Journal of applied phycology, 6(1), 1994, pp. 75-77
Deep seawater (DSW; seawater under the euphotic layer), obtained from
Deep Seawater Laboratory in Muroto, Japan, was applied to the culture
of Dunaliella tertiolecta, D. salina, Nannochloropsis oculata, N. sali
na, Porphyridium cruentum, Tetraselmis tetrahele, and Chaetoceros cera
tosporum. DSW supported the exponential growth of every species. The g
rowth yields were at 14.7 (+/-2.3 SD) mg dry weight per liter, and cou
ld be heightened by the addition of nitrate to DSW.