The micromorphological appearance of the psoriatic lesion is character
ized by cutaneous inflammation, epidermal acanthosis and abnormal kera
tinization. The relevance of immunological factors has been reviewed i
n recent literature. Despite a longstanding interest of many centres i
n the pathogenesis of psoriasis, the position of epidermal proliferati
on, a key feature of the psoriatic plaque, remains to be established.
The aim of the present review was to provide evidence from the literat
ure and from our own work that enables us to answer the question to wh
at extent epidermal proliferation might be a primary pathogenetic even
t or whether it represents a secondary phenomenon resulting from other
abnormalities.