H. Williams et al., DO FOLLOW-UP HOME VISITS BY MILITARY NURSES OF CHRONICALLY ILL MEDICAL PATIENTS REDUCE READMISSIONS, Military medicine, 159(2), 1994, pp. 141-144
The study included patients admitted three times or more. Patients wer
e 45 years of age or older and lived within 25 miles of the hospital.
Patients were randomly assigned to a control group and those that rece
ived home visits. Patients were visited by the RN within 7 days after
discharge. Each patient had nine visits over the next 3 months. Sevent
y-five patients participated in this study. The average age of the sam
ple was 66.12 +/- 16 years. There was an equal number of men and women
in the two groups. The nurses made 130 home visits. During these visi
ts, 38 interventions were accomplished. These interventions allowed th
e patients to remain at home. Prior to this study, the incidence of re
admission for these patients was notable. This study showed that home
visits with appropriate interventions by military staff nurses reduces
the incidence of rehospitalization.