K. Oka et al., PRAD1 GENE OVER-EXPRESSION IN MANTLE-CELL LYMPHOMA BUT NOT IN OTHER LOW-GRADE B-CELL LYMPHOMAS, INCLUDING EXTRANODAL LYMPHOMA, British Journal of Haematology, 86(4), 1994, pp. 786-791
Employing Northern blot analysis and the polymerase chain reaction, we
investigated PRAD1 gene overexpression in the tumour tissues of 58 pa
tients with B-cell lymphoma. These findings were then examined in rela
tion to the patients' clinical and immunohistological characteristics.
The over-expression of this gene was detected in 6/8 patients with ma
ntle cell lymphoma (MCL) and in only 1/50 other lymphomas, indicating
its close association with MCL. The patients with MCL had common clini
cal findings of advanced disease with generalized lymphadenopathy on a
dmission, and they had a CD5+CD10-IgD+ phenotype. The patients with ch
ronic lymphocytic leukaemia (CLL) also showed findings indicating a di
stinctive disease entity: a CD5+CD10-IgD+ phenotype and lack of PRAD1
over-expression. In contrast, most patients with diffuse low-grade lym
phoma other than MCL and CLL, had localized extranodal disease, expres
sed a CD5-CD10-IgD- phenotype, and lacked PRAD1 over-expression. These
findings suggest that extranodal low-grade lymphomas differ from noda
l MCL and are not part of the spectrum of CLL.