Electrolytic reduction in a bicontinuous microemulsion of surfactant,
oil, and water removed aliphatic and aromatic chlorines from DDT. Micr
oemulsions of didodecyldimethylammonium bromide/dodecane/water used wi
th graphite felt cathodes provided a less expensive, less toxic approa
ch to DDT electrolysis compared to using conventional organic solvents
and metal electrodes. Good rates of aliphatic dechlorination were ach
ieved by applying -1 V vs. Ag/AgBr and using the catalyst Co(bpy)3(2+)
, but the best yield (34% in 3 hr) of the fully dechlorinated hydrocar
bon 1,1-diphenylethane was achieved by using -2 V with oxygen in the r
eaction medium.