B. Pandey et al., STUDIES ON CYCLOBUTYL BOND-CLEAVAGE BY ADJACENT KETYL RADICAL GENERATED UNDER PET CONDITIONS, Tetrahedron, 50(12), 1994, pp. 3835-3842
A variety of adjacent cyclobutyl ketones have been subjected to a new
photoelectron transfer (PET) conditions, i.e., photolysis in a protic
and polar solvent EtOH with triethylamine. The cleavage of cyclobutane
ketyl radical is highly substrate specific. An interesting wavelength
dependence (irradiation at 254 nm vs 300 nm) phenomenon has been unco
vered. The nature of chemical transformation has been shown to be a fu
nction of mode of generation of ketyl radicals. In continuation, the c
leavage of even adjacent cyclopentane ring is postulated to account fo
r our recently discovered novel isomerization of Diels-Alder endo-isom
ers to exo-adducts under PET conditions, which is quite unprecedented.