T. Matsuno et al., PERIODIC SIGNAL LEARNING AND RECOGNITION IN COUPLED OSCILLATORS, Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 63(3), 1994, pp. 1194-1204
Responses to periodic signals in the oscillator network are studied nu
merically. The network used here is globally coupled oscillators with
distributed natural frequencies of the oscillatory elements. The abili
ty of the temporal-pattern recognition in the system is studied using
the learning rule which changes the distribution of the natural freque
ncies. It is found that the coherency representing the order of the sy
stem exhibits the periodic and complex behaviors. The periodic respons
e of the coherency is observed in the case where the input signal is s
imilar to the learned signal. The behavior of the coherency becomes co
mplex; i.e., the number of the degrees of freedom of the behavior incr
eases with the decrease in the similarity of the input signal to the l
earned signal. Moreover, the long transient process is observed after
turning off the input.